Observation Guide for the Beginning of Student Teaching
Get acquainted with the class
Observe the students
- Learn names, faces and distinguishing characteristics of the students.
- Observe the students’ adjustment to the classroom situation; do they appear “at home”?
- In what ways are they participating?
- What is the attitude of the class as a whole?
- What social observations can you make? Behavioural?
Observe physical conditions and equipment
- Note the satisfactory conditions of the classroom.
- Note the unsatisfactory conditions of the classroom (size of the room, acoustics, ventilation, heat, light, type of windows, shades, colours, exits).
- List materials available for teaching, such as maps, worktables, storage space, bookcases, reference books, files, dictionaries and so on.
Observation of classroom routine
- Seating arrangement. By groups? Alphabetical? Formal or informal?
- The way students enter the classroom
- The activity between bells—within the room itself and in the halls
- Requirement for recitation or group participation
- Methods of holding attention and motivating students
- Methods of students attracting the teacher’s attention during work periods
- Class discipline policies and class rules
- Procedure for passing and collecting papers
- Procedure for dismissal
Observation of classroom method and activities
- Note methods used, such as self-directed study, supervised study, question-answer, lectures, oral drill, panel projects, written drill, demonstration, laboratory techniques.
- Note the “launching of the year’s work.” How is interest obtained?
- Note examples of questions asked by students.
- Provision for individual differences.
Get acquainted with the school itself
- Try to discover the practices unique to this particular school.
- Find out the things with which the school might be experimenting.
- Where are its outstanding successes? Its major challenges?
- Familiarize yourself with the bus schedules and policies relative to students who take the bus.
- Read the teacher’s manual and familiarize yourself with school policies and procedures.
- Join in “teacher talks” to note the trends and the problems in education.
- Find out about professional organization and activities of the teachers, new teacher orientation
- Note the policies relative to the extracurricular activities.
- Note student participation in class and in the overall program of the school (student government).
- Kinds of activities carried on in homeroom; how are study sessions conducted?
- Get acquainted with the media centre, computer labs, administrative and counselling services.
Get acquainted with the community
- Study a map and demographics of the school jurisdiction and school.
- Is there a school council? Relationship to school?
- Kinds of industry, business and so on, and school partnerships
Setting up your own schedule for the period of student teaching
- Class hours and free periods
- Build a resource unit
St. Olaf College Education Department. 2012. Observation Guide for the Beginning of Student Teaching. Northfield, Minn: St Olaf College. https://wp.stolaf.edu/education/ststinfo/#STChecklist.